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Ziua Z (Secretele serviciilor sectrete)

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stopcrimero

Domnul General Decebal Ilina demanteleaza secrete care ne pun pe ganduri. Seriviile secrete romanesti nu au dis niciodata lipsa de profesionisti si oameni devotati adevarului, spiritului justitiar si cauzei nobile a PACII IN LUME SI A COMBATERII TERORISMULUI, ANTISEMITISMULUI, XENOFIBIEI, URA DE RASA, A DISCRIMINARII PE CRITERII DE CULARE A PIELII, RASA, SEX, RELIGIE, STATUT SOCIAL, ETC., IREDENTISMULUI, SOVINISMULUI, NATIONALISMULUI, FASCISMULUI, PANHUNGARISMULUI, ATIEUROPENISMULUI, ANTICRESTINISMULUI, SI A DISCRIMINARII SI OPRESARII ROMANILOR IN TARA LOR.

1461608994133

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rhd2U2nJ8Vc

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Ziua Z (Secretele serviciilor sectrete)

Domnul General Decebal Ilina demanteleaza secrete care ne pun pe ganduri. Seriviile secrete romanesti nu au dis niciodata lipsa de profesionisti si oameni devotati adevarului, spiritului justitiar si cauzei nobile a PACII IN LUME SI A COMBATERII TERORISMULUI, ANTISEMITISMULUI, XENOFIBIEI, URA DE RASA, A DISCRIMINARII PE CRITERII DE CULARE A PIELII, RASA, SEX, RELIGIE, STATUT SOCIAL, ETC., IREDENTISMULUI, SOVINISMULUI, NATIONALISMULUI, FASCISMULUI, PANHUNGARISMULUI, ATIEUROPENISMULUI, ANTICRESTINISMULUI, SI A DISCRIMINARII SI OPRESARII ROMANILOR IN TARA LOR.

 

1461608994133

 

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rhd2U2nJ8Vc

 

WEB SUMMIT OF ELIZBETH KING II in May 17.00 London Time

Elizbeh King best

Story of British Monarhy By Zboina International Publishing & Wiki

Elizabeth II (Elizabeth Alexandra Mary; born 21 April 1926) is, and has been since her accession in 1952, Queen of the United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, and New Zealand, and Head of the Commonwealth. She is also Queen of 12 countries that have become independent since her accession: Jamaica, Barbados, the Bahamas, Grenada, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Tuvalu, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Belize, Antigua and Barbuda, and Saint Kitts and Nevis.

Elizabeth was born in London to the Duke and Duchess of York, later King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, and was the elder of their two daughters. She was educated privately at home. Her father acceded to the throne on the abdication of his brother Edward VIII in 1936, from which time she was the heir presumptive. She began to undertake public duties during World War II, serving in theAuxiliary Territorial Service. In 1947, she married Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, with whom she has four children: CharlesAnne,Andrew, and Edward.

Elizabeth’s many historic visits and meetings include a state visit to the Republic of Ireland and reciprocal visits to and from the Pope. She has seen major constitutional changes, such as devolution in the United Kingdom, Canadian patriation, and the decolonisation of Africa. She has also reigned through various wars and conflicts involving many of her realms. She is the world’s oldest reigning monarch as well as Britain’s longest-lived. In 2015, she surpassed the reign of her great-great-grandmother, Queen Victoria, to become the longest-reigning British monarch and the longest-reigning queen regnant in world history.

Times of personal significance have included the births and marriages of her children, grandchildren and great grandchildren, hercoronation in 1953, and the celebration of milestones such as her SilverGolden and Diamond Jubilees in 1977, 2002, and 2012, respectively. Moments of sadness for her include the death of her father, aged 56; the assassination of Prince Philip’s uncle, Lord Mountbatten; the breakdown of her children’s marriages in 1992 (her annus horribilis); the death in 1997 of her son’s former wife,Diana, Princess of Wales; and the deaths of her mother and sister in 2002. Elizabeth has occasionally faced republican sentiments and severe press criticism of the royal family, but support for the monarchy and her personal popularity remain high.

Elizabeth was born at 02:40 (GMT) on 21 April 1926, during the reign of her paternal grandfather, King George V. Her father, Prince Albert, Duke of York (later King George VI), was the second son of the King. Her mother, Elizabeth, Duchess of York (later Queen Elizabeth), was the youngest daughter of Scottish aristocrat Claude Bowes-Lyon, 14th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. She was delivered by Caesarean section at her maternal grandfather’s London house: 17 Bruton Street, Mayfair. She was baptised by the Anglican Archbishop of YorkCosmo Gordon Lang, in the private chapel of Buckingham Palace on 29 May, and named Elizabeth after her mother, Alexandra after George V’s mother, who had died six months earlier, and Mary after her paternal grandmother.Called “Lilibet” by her close family,[6] based on what she called herself at first,[7]she was cherished by her grandfather George V, and during his serious illness in 1929 her regular visits were credited in the popular press and by later biographers with raising his spirits and aiding his recovery.[8]

Elizabeth’s only sibling, Princess Margaret, was born in 1930. The two princesses were educated at home under the supervision of their mother and their governessMarion Crawford, who was casually known as “Crawfie”.[9] Lessons concentrated on history, language, literature and music.[10] Crawford published a biography of Elizabeth and Margaret’s childhood years entitled The Little Princesses in 1950, much to the dismay of the royal family.[11] The book describes Elizabeth’s love of horses and dogs, her orderliness, and her attitude of responsibility.[12] Others echoed such observations: Winston Churchill described Elizabeth when she was two as “a character. She has an air of authority and reflectiveness astonishing in an infant.”[13] Her cousin Margaret Rhodes described her as “a jolly little girl, but fundamentally sensible and well-behaved”.[14]

During her grandfather’s reign, Elizabeth was third in the line of succession to the throne, behind her uncle Edward, Prince of Wales, and her father, the Duke of York. Although her birth generated public interest, she was not expected to become queen, as the Prince of Wales was still young. Many people believed that he would marry and have children of his own.[15] When her grandfather died in 1936 and her uncle succeeded as Edward VIII, she became second-in-line to the throne, after her father. Later that year Edward abdicated, after his proposed marriage to divorced socialite Wallis Simpson provoked a constitutional crisis.[16] Consequently, Elizabeth’s father became king, and she became heir presumptive. If her parents had had a later son, she would have lost her position as first-in-line, as her brother would have been heir apparentand above her in the line of succession.[17]

Elizabeth received private tuition in constitutional history from Henry MartenVice-Provost of Eton College,[18] and learned French from a succession of native-speaking governesses.[19] A Girl Guides company, the 1st Buckingham Palace Company, was formed specifically so that she could socialise with girls her own age.[20] Later, she was enrolled as a Sea Ranger.[19]

In 1939, Elizabeth’s parents toured Canada and the United States. As in 1927, when her parents had toured Australia and New Zealand, Elizabeth remained in Britain, since her father thought her too young to undertake public tours.[21] Elizabeth “looked tearful” as her parents departed.[22]They corresponded regularly,[22] and she and her parents made the first royal transatlantic telephone call on 18 May.[21]

In September 1939, Britain entered the Second World War, which lasted until 1945. During the war, many of London’s children were evacuated to avoid the frequent aerial bombing. The suggestion by senior politician Lord Hailsham[23] that the two princesses should be evacuated to Canada was rejected by Elizabeth’s mother, who declared, “The children won’t go without me. I won’t leave without the King. And the King will never leave.”[24] Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret stayed at Balmoral Castle, Scotland, until Christmas 1939, when they moved to Sandringham House, Norfolk.[25] From February to May 1940, they lived at Royal Lodge, Windsor, until moving to Windsor Castle, where they lived for most of the next five years.[26] At Windsor, the princesses staged pantomimes at Christmas in aid of the Queen’s Wool Fund, which bought yarn to knit into military garments.[27] In 1940, the 14-year-old Elizabeth made her first radio broadcast during the BBC‘s Children’s Hour, addressing other children who had been evacuated from the cities.[28] She stated: “We are trying to do all we can to help our gallant sailors, soldiers and airmen, and we are trying, too, to bear our share of the danger and sadness of war. We know, every one of us, that in the end all will be well.”[28]

In 1943, at the age of 16, Elizabeth undertook her first solo public appearance on a visit to theGrenadier Guards, of which she had been appointed colonel the previous year.[29] As she approached her 18th birthday, parliament changed the law so that she could act as one of five Counsellors of State in the event of her father’s incapacity or absence abroad, such as his visit to Italy in July 1944.[30] In February 1945, she joined the Women’s Auxiliary Territorial Service as an honorary second subalternwith the service number of 230873.[31] She trained as a driver and mechanic and was promoted to honorary junior commander five months later.[32][33]

At the end of the war in Europe, on Victory in Europe Day, Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret mingled anonymously with the celebratory crowds in the streets of London. Elizabeth later said in a rare interview, “We asked my parents if we could go out and see for ourselves. I remember we were terrified of being recognised … I remember lines of unknown people linking arms and walking down Whitehall, all of us just swept along on a tide of happiness and relief.”[34]

During the war, plans were drawn up to quell Welsh nationalism by affiliating Elizabeth more closely with Wales. Proposals, such as appointing her Constable of Caernarfon Castle or a patron of Urdd Gobaith Cymru (the Welsh League of Youth), were abandoned for various reasons, which included a fear of associating Elizabeth with conscientious objectors in the Urdd, at a time when Britain was at war.[35] Welsh politicians suggested that she be made Princess of Wales on her 18th birthday. Home SecretaryHerbert Morrisonsupported the idea, but the King rejected it because he felt such a title belonged solely to the wife of a Prince of Wales and the Prince of Wales had always been the heir apparent.[36] In 1946, she was inducted into the Welsh Gorsedd of Bards at the National Eisteddfod of Wales.[37]

In 1947, Princess Elizabeth went on her first overseas tour, accompanying her parents through southern Africa. During the tour, in a broadcast to the British Commonwealth on her 21st birthday, she made the following pledge: “I declare before you all that my whole life, whether it be long or short, shall be devoted to your service and the service of our great imperial family to which we all belong.”[38]

Marriage and family

Main article: Wedding of Princess Elizabeth and Philip Mountbatten, Duke of Edinburgh

Elizabeth met her future husband, Prince Philip of Greece and Denmark, in 1934 and 1937.[39] They are second cousins once removed through King Christian IX of Denmark and third cousins through Queen Victoria. After another meeting at the Royal Naval College in Dartmouth in July 1939, Elizabeth—though only 13 years old—said she fell in love with Philip and they began to exchange letters.[40] She was 21 when their engagement was officially announced on 9 July 1947.[41]

The engagement was not without controversy: Philip had no financial standing, was foreign-born (though a British subject who had served in the Royal Navy throughout the Second World War), and had sisters who had married German noblemen with Nazi links.[42] Marion Crawford wrote, “Some of the King’s advisors did not think him good enough for her. He was a prince without a home or kingdom. Some of the papers played long and loud tunes on the string of Philip’s foreign origin.”[43] Later biographies reported that Elizabeth’s mother initially opposed the union, dubbing Philip “The Hun“.[44] In later life, however, the Queen Mother told biographer Tim Heald that Philip was “an English gentleman”.[45]

Before the marriage, Philip renounced his Greek and Danish titles, converted from Greek Orthodoxy to Anglicanism, and adopted the style Lieutenant Philip Mountbatten, takingthe surname of his mother’s British family.[46] Just before the wedding, he was created Duke of Edinburgh and granted the style His Royal Highness.[47]

Elizabeth and Philip were married on 20 November 1947 at Westminster Abbey. They received 2500 wedding gifts from around the world.[48] Because Britain had not yet completely recovered from the devastation of the war, Elizabeth required ration coupons to buy the material for her gown, which was designed by Norman Hartnell.[49] In post-war Britain, it was not acceptable for the Duke of Edinburgh’s German relations, including his three surviving sisters, to be invited to the wedding.[50] The Duke of Windsor, formerly King Edward VIII, was not invited, either.[51]

Elizabeth gave birth to her first child, Prince Charles, on 14 November 1948. One month earlier, the King had issued letters patent allowing her children to use the style and title of a royal prince or princess, to which they otherwise would not have been entitled as their father was no longer a royal prince.[52] A second child, Princess Anne, was born in 1950.[53]

Following their wedding, the couple leased Windlesham Moor, near Windsor Castle, until 4 July 1949,[48] when they took up residence at Clarence House in London. At various times between 1949 and 1951, the Duke of Edinburgh was stationed in the British Crown Colony of Malta as a serving Royal Navy officer. He and Elizabeth lived intermittently, for several months at a time, in the hamlet of Gwardamanġa, at Villa Guardamangia, the rented home of Philip’s uncle, Lord Mountbatten. The children remained in Britain.[54]

During 1951, George VI‘s health declined and Elizabeth frequently stood in for him at public events. When she toured Canada and visited President Harry S. Truman in Washington, D.C., in October 1951, her private secretary, Martin Charteris, carried a draft accession declaration in case the King died while she was on tour.[55] In early 1952, Elizabeth and Philip set out for a tour of Australia and New Zealand by way of Kenya. On 6 February 1952, they had just returned to their Kenyan home, Sagana Lodge, after a night spent at Treetops Hotel, when word arrived of the death of the King and consequently Elizabeth’s immediate accession to the throne. Philip broke the news to the new Queen.[56] Martin Charteris asked her to choose a regnal name; she chose to remain Elizabeth, “of course”.[57] She was proclaimed queen throughout her realms and the royal party hastily returned to the United Kingdom.[58] She and the Duke of Edinburgh moved into Buckingham Palace.[59]

With Elizabeth’s accession, it seemed probable that the royal house would bear her husband’s name, becoming the House of Mountbatten, in line with the custom of a wife taking her husband’s surname on marriage. The British Prime Minister, Winston Churchill, and Elizabeth’s grandmother,Queen Mary, favoured the retention of the House of Windsor, and so on 9 April 1952 Elizabeth issued a declaration that Windsor would continue to be the name of the royal house. The Duke complained, “I am the only man in the country not allowed to give his name to his own children.”[60]In 1960, after the death of Queen Mary in 1953 and the resignation of Churchill in 1955, the surname Mountbatten-Windsor was adopted for Philip and Elizabeth’s male-line descendants who do not carry royal titles.[61]

Amid preparations for the coronationPrincess Margaret informed her sister that she wished to marry Peter Townsend, a divorcé‚ 16 years Margaret’s senior, with two sons from his previous marriage. The Queen asked them to wait for a year; in the words of Martin Charteris, “the Queen was naturally sympathetic towards the Princess, but I think she thought—she hoped—given time, the affair would peter out.”[62] Senior politicians were against the match and the Church of England did not permit remarriage after divorce. If Margaret had contracted a civil marriage, she would have been expected to renounce her right of succession.[63] Eventually, she decided to abandon her plans with Townsend.[64] In 1960, she married Antony Armstrong-Jones, who was created Earl of Snowdon the following year. They divorced in 1978; she did not remarry.[65]

Despite the death of Queen Mary on 24 March, the coronation on 2 June 1953 went ahead as planned, as Mary had asked before she died.[66]The ceremony in Westminster Abbey, with the exception of the anointing and communion, was televised for the first time.[67][d] Elizabeth’s coronation gown was embroidered on her instructions with the floral emblems of Commonwealth countries:[71] English Tudor rose; Scots thistle; Welsh leek; Irish shamrock; Australian wattle; Canadian maple leaf; New Zealand silver fern; South African protealotus flowers for India and Ceylon; and Pakistan’s wheat, cotton, and jute.[72]

From Elizabeth’s birth onwards, the British Empire continued its transformation into the Commonwealth of Nations.[73] By the time of her accession in 1952, her role as head of multiple independent states was already established.[74] In 1953, the Queen and her husband embarked on a seven-month round-the-world tour, visiting 13 countries and covering more than 40,000 miles by land, sea and air.[75] She became the first reigning monarch of Australia and New Zealand to visit those nations.[76] During the tour, crowds were immense; three-quarters of the population of Australia were estimated to have seen her.[77] Throughout her reign, the Queen has made hundreds of state visits to other countries and tours of the Commonwealth; she is the most widely travelled head of state.[78]

In 1956, the British and French prime ministers, Sir Anthony Eden and Guy Mollet, discussed the possibility of France joining the Commonwealth. The proposal was never accepted and the following year France signed the Treaty of Rome, which established theEuropean Economic Community, the precursor to the European Union.[79] In November 1956, Britain and France invaded Egypt in anultimately unsuccessful attempt to capture the Suez Canal. Lord Mountbatten claimed the Queen was opposed to the invasion, though Eden denied it. Eden resigned two months later.[80]

n 1957, she made a state visit to the United States, where she addressed the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the Commonwealth. On the same tour, she opened the 23rd Canadian Parliament, becoming the firstmonarch of Canada to open a parliamentary session.[87] Two years later, solely in her capacity as Queen of Canada, she revisited the United States and toured Canada.[87][88] In 1961, she toured Cyprus, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Iran.[89] On a visit to Ghana the same year, she dismissed fears for her safety, even though her host, President Kwame Nkrumah, who had replaced her as head of state, was a target for assassins.[90] Harold Macmillan wrote, “The Queen has been absolutely determined all through … She is impatient of the attitude towards her to treat her as … a film star … She has indeed ‘the heart and stomach of a man‘ … She loves her duty and means to be a Queen.”[90] Before her tour through parts of Quebec in 1964, the press reported that extremists within the Quebec separatist movement were plotting Elizabeth’s assassination.[91][92] No attempt was made, but a riot did break out while she was inMontreal; the Queen’s “calmness and courage in the face of the violence” was noted.[93]

Elizabeth’s pregnancies with Princes Andrew and Edward, in 1959 and 1963, mark the only times she has not performed the State Opening of the British parliament during her reign.[94] In addition to performing traditional ceremonies, she also instituted new practices. Her first royal walkabout, meeting ordinary members of the public, took place during a tour of Australia and New Zealand in 1970.[95]

n 1957, she made a state visit to the United States, where she addressed the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the Commonwealth. On the same tour, she opened the 23rd Canadian Parliament, becoming the firstmonarch of Canada to open a parliamentary session.[87] Two years later, solely in her capacity as Queen of Canada, she revisited the United States and toured Canada.[87][88] In 1961, she toured Cyprus, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Iran.[89] On a visit to Ghana the same year, she dismissed fears for her safety, even though her host, President Kwame Nkrumah, who had replaced her as head of state, was a target for assassins.[90] Harold Macmillan wrote, “The Queen has been absolutely determined all through … She is impatient of the attitude towards her to treat her as … a film star … She has indeed ‘the heart and stomach of a man‘ … She loves her duty and means to be a Queen.”[90] Before her tour through parts of Quebec in 1964, the press reported that extremists within the Quebec separatist movement were plotting Elizabeth’s assassination.[91][92] No attempt was made, but a riot did break out while she was inMontreal; the Queen’s “calmness and courage in the face of the violence” was noted.[93]

Elizabeth’s pregnancies with Princes Andrew and Edward, in 1959 and 1963, mark the only times she has not performed the State Opening of the British parliament during her reign.[94] In addition to performing traditional ceremonies, she also instituted new practices. Her first royal walkabout, meeting ordinary members of the public, took place during a tour of Australia and New Zealand in 1970.[95]

n 1957, she made a state visit to the United States, where she addressed the United Nations General Assembly on behalf of the Commonwealth. On the same tour, she opened the 23rd Canadian Parliament, becoming the firstmonarch of Canada to open a parliamentary session.[87] Two years later, solely in her capacity as Queen of Canada, she revisited the United States and toured Canada.[87][88] In 1961, she toured Cyprus, India, Pakistan, Nepal, and Iran.[89] On a visit to Ghana the same year, she dismissed fears for her safety, even though her host, President Kwame Nkrumah, who had replaced her as head of state, was a target for assassins.[90] Harold Macmillan wrote, “The Queen has been absolutely determined all through … She is impatient of the attitude towards her to treat her as … a film star … She has indeed ‘the heart and stomach of a man‘ … She loves her duty and means to be a Queen.”[90] Before her tour through parts of Quebec in 1964, the press reported that extremists within the Quebec separatist movement were plotting Elizabeth’s assassination.[91][92] No attempt was made, but a riot did break out while she was inMontreal; the Queen’s “calmness and courage in the face of the violence” was noted.[93]

Elizabeth’s pregnancies with Princes Andrew and Edward, in 1959 and 1963, mark the only times she has not performed the State Opening of the British parliament during her reign.[94] In addition to performing traditional ceremonies, she also instituted new practices. Her first royal walkabout, meeting ordinary members of the public, took place during a tour of Australia and New Zealand in 1970.[95]

The 1960s and 1970s saw an acceleration in the decolonisation of Africa and the Caribbean. Over 20 countries gained independence from Britain as part of a planned transition to self-government. In 1965, however, the Rhodesian Prime Minister, Ian Smith, in opposition to moves toward majority rule, declared unilateral independence from Britain while still expressing “loyalty and devotion” to Elizabeth. Although the Queen dismissed him in a formal declaration, and the international community applied sanctions against Rhodesia, his regime survived for over a decade.[96] As Britain’s ties to its former empire weakened, the British government sought entry to the European Community, a goal it achieved in 1973.[97]

In February 1974, the British Prime Minister, Edward Heath, advised the Queen to call a general election in the middle of her tour of theAustronesian Pacific Rim, requiring her to fly back to Britain.[98] The election resulted in a hung parliament; Heath’s Conservatives were not the largest party, but could stay in office if they formed a coalition with the Liberals. Heath only resigned when discussions on forming a coalition foundered, after which the Queen asked the Leader of the OppositionLabour’s Harold Wilson, to form a government.[99]

A year later, at the height of the 1975 Australian constitutional crisis, the Australian Prime Minister, Gough Whitlam, was dismissed from his post by Governor-General Sir John Kerr, after the Opposition-controlled Senate rejected Whitlam’s budget proposals.[100] As Whitlam had a majority in the House of RepresentativesSpeaker Gordon Scholes appealed to the Queen to reverse Kerr’s decision. She declined, stating that she would not interfere in decisions reserved by the Constitution of Australia for the governor-general.[101] The crisis fuelledAustralian republicanism.[100]

Silver Jubilee

In 1977, Elizabeth marked the Silver Jubilee of her accession. Parties and events took place throughout the Commonwealth, many coinciding with her associated national and Commonwealth tours. The celebrations re-affirmed the Queen’s popularity, despite virtually coincident negative press coverage of Princess Margaret’s separation from her husband.[102] In 1978, the Queen endured a state visit to the United Kingdom by Romania’s communist dictator, Nicolae Ceaușescu, and his wife, Elena,[103] though privately she thought they had “blood on their hands”.[104] The following year brought two blows: one was the unmasking of Anthony Blunt, former Surveyor of the Queen’s Pictures, as a communist spy; the other was the assassination of her relative and in-law Lord Mountbatten by the Provisional Irish Republican Army.[105]

According to Paul Martin, Sr., by the end of the 1970s the Queen was worried that the Crown “had little meaning for” Pierre Trudeau, the Canadian Prime Minister.[106] Tony Bennsaid that the Queen found Trudeau “rather disappointing”.[106] Trudeau’s supposed republicanism seemed to be confirmed by his antics, such as sliding down banisters at Buckingham Palace and pirouetting behind the Queen’s back in 1977, and the removal of various Canadian royal symbols during his term of office.[106] In 1980, Canadian politicians sent to London to discuss the patriation of the Canadian constitution found the Queen “better informed … than any of the British politicians or bureaucrats”.[106] She was particularly interested after the failure of Bill C-60, which would have affected her role as head of state.[106] Patriation removed the role of the British parliament from the Canadian constitution, but the monarchy was retained. Trudeau said in his memoirs that the Queen favoured his attempt to reform the constitution and that he was impressed by “the grace she displayed in public” and “the wisdom she showed in private”.[107]

1980s

During the 1981 Trooping the Colour ceremony, six weeks before the wedding of Charles, Prince of Wales, and Lady Diana Spencer, six shots were fired at the Queen from close range as she rode down The Mall on her horse, Burmese. Police later discovered that the shots were blanks. The 17-year-old assailant, Marcus Sarjeant, was sentenced to five years in prison and released after three.[108] The Queen’s composure and skill in controlling her mount were widely praised.[109]

From April to September 1982, the Queen was anxious[110] but proud[111] of her son, Prince Andrew, who was serving with British forces during the Falklands War. On 9 July, the Queen awoke in her bedroom at Buckingham Palace to find an intruder, Michael Fagan, in the room with her. Remaining calm and through two calls to the Palace police switchboard, she spoke to Fagan while he sat at the foot of her bed until assistance arrived seven minutes later.[112] After hosting US President Ronald Reagan at Windsor Castle in 1982 and visiting his California ranch in 1983, the Queen was angered when his administration ordered the invasion of Grenada, one of her Caribbean realms, without informing her.[

Intense media interest in the opinions and private lives of the royal family during the 1980s led to a series of sensational stories in the press, not all of which were entirely true.[114]As Kelvin MacKenzie, editor of The Sun, told his staff: “Give me a Sunday for Monday splash on the Royals. Don’t worry if it’s not true—so long as there’s not too much of a fuss about it afterwards.”[115] Newspaper editor Donald Trelford wrote in The Observer of 21 September 1986: “The royal soap opera has now reached such a pitch of public interest that the boundary between fact and fiction has been lost sight of … it is not just that some papers don’t check their facts or accept denials: they don’t care if the stories are true or not.” It was reported, most notably in The Sunday Times of 20 July 1986, that the Queen was worried that Margaret Thatcher‘s economic policies fostered social divisions and was alarmed by high unemployment, a series of riots, the violence of a miners’ strike, and Thatcher’s refusal to apply sanctions against the apartheid regime in South Africa. The sources of the rumours included royal aide Michael Shea and Commonwealth Secretary-General Shridath Ramphal, but Shea claimed his remarks were taken out of context and embellished by speculation.[116] Thatcher reputedly said the Queen would vote for the Social Democratic Party—Thatcher’s political opponents.[117] Thatcher’s biographer John Campbell claimed “the report was a piece of journalistic mischief-making”.[118] Belying reports of acrimony between them, Thatcher later conveyed her personal admiration for the Queen,[119] and the Queen gave two honours in her personal gift—membership in the Order of Merit and the Order of the Garter—to Thatcher after her replacement as prime minister by John Major.[120] Former Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney said Elizabeth was a “behind the scenes force” in ending apartheid.[121][122]

In 1987, in Canada, Elizabeth publicly supported politically divisive constitutional amendments, prompting criticism from opponents of the proposed changes, including Pierre Trudeau.[121] The same year, the elected Fijian government was deposed in a military coup. As monarch of Fiji, Elizabeth supported the attempts of the Governor-General, Ratu Sir Penaia Ganilau, to assert executive power and negotiate a settlement. Coup leader Sitiveni Rabuka deposed Ganilau and declared Fiji a republic.[123] By the start of 1991, republican feeling in Britain had risen because of press estimates of the Queen’s private wealth—which were contradicted by the Palace—and reports of affairs and strained marriages among her extended family.[124] The involvement of younger members of the royal family in the charity game show It’s a Royal Knockout was ridiculed,[125] and the Queen was the target of satire.[126]

In 1991, in the wake of coalition victory in the Gulf War, the Queen became the first British monarch to address a joint meeting of theUnited States Congress.[127]

In a speech on 24 November 1992, to mark the 40th anniversary of her accession, Elizabeth called 1992 her annus horribilis, meaninghorrible year.[128] In March, her second son, Prince Andrew, Duke of York, and his wife, Sarah, separated; in April, her daughter, Princess Anne, divorced Captain Mark Phillips;[129] during a state visit to Germany in October, angry demonstrators in Dresden threw eggs at her;[130] and, in November, a large fire broke out at Windsor Castle, one of her official residences. The monarchy came under increased criticism and public scrutiny.[131] In an unusually personal speech, the Queen said that any institution must expect criticism, but suggested it be done with “a touch of humour, gentleness and understanding”.[132] Two days later, the Prime Minister, John Major, announced reforms to the royal finances planned since the previous year, including the Queen paying income tax from 1993 onwards, and a reduction in the civil list.[133] In December, Prince Charles and his wife, Diana, formally separated.[134] The year ended with a lawsuit as the Queen sued The Sun newspaper for breach of copyright when it published the text of her annual Christmas message two days before it was broadcast. The newspaper was forced to pay her legal fees and donated £200,000 to charity.[135]

In the years to follow, public revelations on the state of Charles and Diana’s marriage continued.[136] Even though support for republicanism in Britain seemed higher than at any time in living memory, republicanism was still a minority viewpoint, and the Queen herself had high approval ratings.[137]Criticism was focused on the institution of the monarchy itself and the Queen’s wider family rather than her own behaviour and actions.[138] In consultation with her husband and the Prime Minister, John Major, as well as the Archbishop of CanterburyGeorge Carey, and her private secretary, Robert Fellowes, she wrote to Charles and Diana at the end of December 1995, saying that a divorce was desirable.[139]

In 1997, a year after the divorce, Diana was killed in a car crash in Paris. The Queen was on holiday with her extended family at Balmoral. Diana’s two sons by Charles—PrincesWilliam and Harry—wanted to attend church and so the Queen and Prince Philip took them that morning.[140] After that single public appearance, for five days the Queen and the Duke shielded their grandsons from the intense press interest by keeping them at Balmoral where they could grieve in private,[141] but the royal family’s seclusion and the failure to fly a flag at half-mast over Buckingham Palace caused public dismay.[122][142] Pressured by the hostile reaction, the Queen agreed to return to London and do a live television broadcast on 5 September, the day before Diana’s funeral.[143] In the broadcast, she expressed admiration for Diana and her feelings “as a grandmother” for the two princes.[144]As a result, much of the public hostility evaporated.[144]

Golden Jubilee

In 2002, Elizabeth marked her Golden Jubilee. Her sister and mother died in February and March respectively, and the media speculated whether the Jubilee would be a success or a failure.[145] She again undertook an extensive tour of her realms, which began in Jamaica in February, where she called the farewell banquet “memorable” after a power cut plunged the King’s House, the official residence of the governor-general, into darkness.[146] As in 1977, there were street parties and commemorative events, and monuments were named to honour the occasion. A million people attended each day of the three-day main Jubilee celebration in London,[147] and the enthusiasm shown by the public for the Queen was greater than many journalists had expected.[148]

Though generally healthy throughout her life, in 2003 she had keyhole surgery on both knees. In October 2006, she missed the opening of the new Emirates Stadium because of a strained back muscle that had been troubling her since the summer.[149]

In May 2007, The Daily Telegraph, citing unnamed sources, reported that the Queen was “exasperated and frustrated” by the policies of the British Prime Minister, Tony Blair, that she was concerned the British Armed Forces were overstretched in Iraq and Afghanistan, and that she had raised concerns over rural and countryside issues with Blair.[150] She was, however, said to admire Blair’s efforts to achieve peace in Northern Ireland.[151] On 20 March 2008, at the Church of Ireland St Patrick’s Cathedral, Armagh, the Queen attended the first Maundy service held outside England and Wales.[152] At the invitation of the Irish President, Mary McAleese, the Queen made the first state visit to the Republic of Ireland by a British monarch in May 2011.[153]

The Queen addressed the United Nations for a second time in 2010, again in her capacity as Queen of all Commonwealth realms and Head of the Commonwealth.[154] The UN Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon, introduced her as “an anchor for our age”.[155] During her visit to New York, which followed a tour of Canada, she officially opened a memorial garden for the British victims of the September 11 attacks.[155] The Queen’s visit to Australia in October 2011 – her sixteenth visit since 1954 – was called her “farewell tour” in the press because of her age.[156]

Diamond Jubilee and beyond

Her Diamond Jubilee in 2012 marked 60 years on the throne, and celebrations were held throughout her realms, the wider Commonwealth, and beyond. In a message released on Accession Day, she stated: “In this special year, as I dedicate myself anew to your service, I hope we will all be reminded of the power of togetherness and the convening strength of family, friendship and good neighbourliness … I hope also that this Jubilee year will be a time to give thanks for the great advances that have been made since 1952 and to look forward to the future with clear head and warm heart”.[157] She and her husband undertook an extensive tour of the United Kingdom, while her children and grandchildren embarked on royal tours of other Commonwealth states on her behalf.[158][159] On 4 June, Jubilee beacons were lit around the world.[160] On 18 December, she became the first British sovereign to attend a peacetime Cabinet meeting since George III in 1781.[161]

The Queen, who opened the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal, also opened the 2012 Summer Olympics and Paralympics in London, making her the first head of state to open two Olympic Games in two different countries.[162] For the London Olympics, she played herself in a short film as part of the opening ceremony, alongside Daniel Craig as James Bond.[163] On 4 April 2013, she received an honoraryBAFTA for her patronage of the film industry and was called “the most memorable Bond girl yet” at the award ceremony.[164]

On 3 March 2013, Elizabeth was admitted to the King Edward VII Hospital as a precaution after developing symptoms of gastroenteritis. She returned to Buckingham Palace the following day.[165] Because of her advanced age and the need for her to limit travelling, she did not attend the biennial meeting of Commonwealth heads of government in November 2013 in Sri Lanka; it was the first time since 1973 that she did not attend the meeting. She was represented at the summit by her son, Prince Charles.[166]

The Queen surpassed her great-great-grandmother, Queen Victoria, to become the longest-lived British monarch in December 2007, and thelongest-reigning British monarch on 9 September 2015.[167] She was celebrated in Canada as the “longest-reigning sovereign in Canada’s modern era”.[168] (King Louis XIV of France reigned over part of Canada for longer.)[169] She is the longest-reigning queen regnant in history,[170]the world’s oldest reigning monarch and second-longest-serving current head of state, after King Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand.

The Queen does not intend to abdicate,[171] though Prince Charles is expected to take on more of her workload as Elizabeth, who celebrated her ninetieth birthday in 2016, carries out fewer public engagements.[172]

Public perception and character

Main article: Personality and image of Queen Elizabeth II

Since Elizabeth rarely gives interviews, little is known of her personal feelings. As a constitutional monarch, she has not expressed her own political opinions in a public forum. She does have a deep sense of religious and civic duty, and takes her coronation oath seriously.[173] Aside from her official religious role as Supreme Governor of the establishedChurch of England, she is personally a member of that church and the national Church of Scotland.[174] She has demonstrated support for inter-faith relations and has met with leaders of other churches and religions, including five popes: Pius XIIJohn XXIIIJohn Paul IIBenedict XVI and Francis. A personal note about her faith often features in her annual Christmas message broadcast to the Commonwealth. In 2000, she spoke about the theological significance of the millennium marking the 2000th anniversary of the birth of Jesus:

She is patron of over 600 organisations and charities.[176] Her main leisure interests include equestrianism and dogs, especially herPembroke Welsh Corgis.[177] Her lifelong love of corgis began in 1933 with Dookie, the first corgi owned by her family.[178][179] Scenes of a relaxed, informal home life have occasionally been witnessed; she and her family, from time to time, prepare a meal together and do the washing up afterwards.[180]

In the 1950s, as a young woman at the start of her reign, Elizabeth was depicted as a glamorous “fairytale Queen”.[181] After the trauma of the Second World War, it was a time of hope, a period of progress and achievement heralding a “new Elizabethan age”.[182] Lord Altrincham‘s accusation in 1957 that her speeches sounded like those of a “priggish schoolgirl” was an extremely rare criticism.[183] In the late 1960s, attempts to portray a more modern image of the monarchy were made in the television documentary Royal Family and by televising Prince Charles’s investiture as Prince of Wales.[184] In public, she took to wearing mostly solid-colour overcoats and decorative hats, which allow her to be seen easily in a crowd.[185]

At her Silver Jubilee in 1977, the crowds and celebrations were genuinely enthusiastic,[186] but in the 1980s, public criticism of the royal family increased, as the personal and working lives of Elizabeth’s children came under media scrutiny.[187] Elizabeth’s popularity sank to a low point in the 1990s. Under pressure from public opinion, she began to pay income tax for the first time, and Buckingham Palace was opened to the public.[188] Discontent with the monarchy reached its peak on the death of Diana, Princess of Wales, though Elizabeth’s personal popularity and support for the monarchy rebounded after her live television broadcast to the world five days after Diana’s death.[189]

In November 1999, a referendum in Australia on the future of the Australian monarchy favoured its retention in preference to an indirectly elected head of state.[190] Polls in Britain in 2006 and 2007 revealed strong support for Elizabeth,[191] and in 2012, her Diamond Jubilee year, approval ratings hit 90 percent.[192] Referenda in Tuvalu in 2008 andSaint Vincent and the Grenadines in 2009 both rejected proposals to become republics.[193]

Elizabeth has been portrayed in a variety of media by many notable artists, including painters Lucian FreudPeter BlakeJuliet PannettChinwe Chukwuogo-RoyTerence CuneoTai-Shan Schierenberg and Pietro Annigoni.[194] Notable photographers of Elizabeth have included Cecil BeatonYousuf KarshLord LichfieldTerry O’NeillAnnie Leibovitz and John Swannell. The first official portrait of Elizabeth was taken by Marcus Adams in 1926.[195]

Finances

Further information: Finances of the British Royal Family

Elizabeth’s personal fortune has been the subject of speculation for many years. Jock Colville, who was her former private secretary and a director of her bank, Coutts, estimated her wealth in 1971 at £2 million (equivalent to about £25 million today[196]).[197][198] In 1993, Buckingham Palace called estimates of £100 million “grossly overstated”.[199] She inherited an estimated £70 million estate from her mother in 2002.[200] The Sunday Times Rich List 2015 estimated her private wealth at £340 million, making her the 302nd richest person in the UK.[201]

The Royal Collection, which includes thousands of historic works of art and the Crown Jewels, is not owned by the Queen personally but is held in trust,[202] as are her official residences, such as Buckingham Palace and Windsor Castle,[203] and the Duchy of Lancaster, a property portfolio valued in 2014 at £442 million.[204] Sandringham House and Balmoral Castle are privately owned by the Queen.[203] The British Crown Estate – with holdings of £9.4 billion in 2014[205] – is held in trust by the sovereign and cannot be sold or owned by Elizabeth in a private capacity.[206]

Titles and styles

Main article: List of titles and honours of Queen Elizabeth II

Elizabeth has held many titles and honorary military positions throughout the Commonwealth, is Sovereign of many orders in her own countries, and has received honours and awards from around the world. In each of her realms she has a distinct title that follows a similar formula: Queen of Jamaica and her other realms and territories in Jamaica,Queen of Australia and her other realms and territories in Australia, etc. In the Channel Islands and Isle of Man, which are Crown dependencies rather than separate realms, she is known as Duke of Normandy and Lord of Mann, respectively. Additional styles include Defender of the Faith and Duke of Lancaster. When in conversation with the Queen, the practice is to initially address her as Your Majesty and thereafter as Ma’am.[207]

Arms

See also: Flags of Elizabeth II and Coats of arms of Elizabeth II

From 21 April 1944 until her accession, Elizabeth’s arms consisted of a lozenge bearing the royal coat of arms of the United Kingdom differenced with a label of three pointsargent, the centre point bearing a Tudor rose and the first and third a cross of St George.[208] Upon her accession, she inherited the various arms her father held as sovereign. The Queen also possesses royal standards and personal flags for use in the United KingdomCanadaAustraliaNew ZealandJamaicaBarbados, and elsewhere.[209]

Notes

  1. Jump up^See Queen’s Official Birthday for an explanation of why Elizabeth II’s official birthdays are not on the same day as her actual one.
  2. Jump up^These countries are listed in the order of their original accession to the Commonwealth.[1]
  3. Jump up^Her godparents were: King George V and Queen Mary; Lord Strathmore; Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught (her paternal great-granduncle); Princess Mary, Viscountess Lascelles (her paternal aunt); and Lady Elphinstone (her maternal aunt).[4]
  4. Jump up^Television coverage of the coronation was instrumental in boosting the medium’s popularity; the number of television licences in the United Kingdom doubled to 3 million,[68] and many of the more than 20 million British viewers watched television for the first time in the homes of their friends or neighbours.[69] In North America, just under 100 million viewers watched recorded broadcasts.[70]
  5. Jump up^Canada has used three different versions of the arms during her reign. This version was used between 1957 and 1994.[210]

References

  1. Jump up^Bartram, Graham (2010). Flying Flags in the United Kingdom: A Guide to Britain’s Flag Protocol (pdf). Flag Institute. pp. 15–16. ISBN 978-0-9513286-1-3.
  2. Jump up^Bradford, p. 22; Brandreth, p. 103; Marr, p. 76; Pimlott, pp. 2–3; Lacey, pp. 75–76; Roberts, p. 74
  3. Jump up^Hoey, p. 40
  4. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 103; Hoey, p. 40
  5. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 103
  6. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 12
  7. Jump up^Williamson, p. 205
  8. Jump up^Lacey, p. 56; Nicolson, p. 433; Pimlott, pp. 14–16
  9. Jump up^Crawford, p. 26; Pimlott, p. 20; Shawcross, p. 21
  10. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 124; Lacey, pp. 62–63; Pimlott, pp. 24, 69
  11. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 108–110; Lacey, pp. 159–161; Pimlott, pp. 20, 163
  12. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 108–110
  13. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 105; Lacey, p. 81; Shawcross, pp. 21–22
  14. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 105–106
  15. Jump up^Bond, p. 8; Lacey, p. 76; Pimlott, p. 3
  16. Jump up^Lacey, pp. 97–98
  17. Jump up^Marr, pp. 78, 85; Pimlott, pp. 71–73
  18. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 124; Crawford, p. 85; Lacey, p. 112; Marr, p. 88; Pimlott, p. 51; Shawcross, p. 25
  19. Jump up to:ab “Her Majesty The Queen: Early life and education”. Royal Household. Retrieved18 April 2016.
  20. Jump up^Marr, p. 84; Pimlott, p. 47
  21. Jump up to:ab Pimlott, p. 54
  22. Jump up to:ab Pimlott, p. 55
  23. Jump up^Warwick, Christopher (2002). Princess Margaret: A Life of Contrasts. London: Carlton Publishing Group. p. 102. ISBN 0-233-05106-6.
  24. Jump up^“Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  25. Jump up^Crawford, pp. 104–114; Pimlott, pp. 56–57
  26. Jump up^Crawford, pp. 114–119; Pimlott, p. 57
  27. Jump up^Crawford, pp. 137–141
  28. Jump up to:ab “Children’s Hour: Princess Elizabeth”. BBC. 13 October 1940. Retrieved 22 July2009.
  29. Jump up^“Early public life”. Royal Household. Retrieved 20 April 2010.[dead link]
  30. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 71
  31. Jump up^The London Gazette(Supplement) no. 36973. p. 1315. 6 March 1945. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
  32. Jump up^Bradford, p. 45; Lacey, p. 148; Marr, p. 100; Pimlott, p. 75
  33. Jump up^The London Gazette(Supplement) no. 37205. p. 3972. 31 July 1945. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
  34. Jump up^Bond, p. 10; Pimlott, p. 79
  35. Jump up^“Royal plans to beat nationalism”BBC News. 8 March 2005. Retrieved 15 June 2010.
  36. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 71–73
  37. Jump up^“Gorsedd of the Bards”. National Museum of Wales. Archived from the original on 18 May 2014. Retrieved 17 December 2009.
  38. Jump up^“A speech by the Queen on her 21st birthday”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April2016.
  39. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 132–139; Lacey, pp. 124–125; Pimlott, p. 86
  40. Jump up^Bond, p. 10; Brandreth, pp. 132–136, 166–169; Lacey, pp. 119, 126, 135
  41. Jump up^Heald, p. 77
  42. Jump up^Edwards, Phil (31 October 2000). “The Real Prince Philip”Channel 4. Retrieved23 September 2009.
  43. Jump up^Crawford, p. 180
  44. Jump up^Davies, Caroline (20 April 2006). “Philip, the one constant through her life”The Telegraph (London). Retrieved 23 September 2009.
  45. Jump up^Heald, p. xviii
  46. Jump up^Hoey, pp. 55–56; Pimlott, pp. 101, 137
  47. Jump up^The London Gazette 38128. p. 5495. 21 November 1947. Retrieved 27 June 2010.
  48. Jump up to:ab “60 Diamond Wedding anniversary facts”. Royal Household. 18 November 2007. Retrieved 20 June 2010.[dead link]
  49. Jump up^Hoey, p. 58; Pimlott, pp. 133–134
  50. Jump up^Hoey, p. 59; Petropoulos, p. 363
  51. Jump up^Bradford, p. 61
  52. Jump up^Letters Patent, 22 October 1948; Hoey, pp. 69–70; Pimlott, pp. 155–156
  53. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 163
  54. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 226–238; Pimlott, pp. 145, 159–163, 167
  55. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 240–241; Lacey, p. 166; Pimlott, pp. 169–172
  56. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 245–247; Lacey, p. 166; Pimlott, pp. 173–176; Shawcross, p.16
  57. Jump up^Bousfield and Toffoli, p. 72; Charteris quoted in Pimlott, p. 179 and Shawcross, p. 17
  58. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 178–179
  59. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 186–187
  60. Jump up^Bradford, p. 80; Brandreth, pp. 253–254; Lacey, pp. 172–173; Pimlott, pp. 183–185
  61. Jump up^The London Gazette(Supplement) no. 41948. p. 1003. 5 February 1960. Retrieved 19 June 2010.
  62. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 269–271
  63. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 269–271; Lacey, pp. 193–194; Pimlott, pp. 201, 236–238
  64. Jump up^Bond, p. 22; Brandreth, p. 271; Lacey, p. 194; Pimlott, p. 238; Shawcross, p. 146
  65. Jump up^“Princess Margaret”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  66. Jump up^Bradford, p. 82
  67. Jump up^“50 facts about The Queen’s Coronation”. Royal Household. 25 May 2003. Retrieved18 April 2016.
  68. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 207
  69. Jump up^Briggs, pp. 420 ff.; Pimlott, p. 207; Roberts, p. 82
  70. Jump up^Lacey, p. 182
  71. Jump up^Lacey, p. 190; Pimlott, pp. 247–248
  72. Jump up^Cotton, Belinda; Ramsey, Ron. “By appointment: Norman Hartnell’s sample for the Coronation dress of Queen Elizabeth II”National Gallery of Australia. Retrieved4 December 2009.
  73. Jump up^Marr, p. 272
  74. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 182
  75. Jump up^“The Commonwealth: Gifts to the Queen”. Royal Collection Trust. Retrieved20 February 2016.
  76. Jump up^“Australia: Royal visits”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
    “New Zealand: Royal visits”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
    Marr, p. 126
  77. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 278; Marr, p. 126; Pimlott, p. 224; Shawcross, p. 59
  78. Jump up^Campbell, Sophie (11 May 2012). “Queen’s Diamond Jubilee: Sixty years of royal tours”. The Telegraph. Retrieved 20 February 2016.
  79. Jump up^Thomson, Mike (15 January 2007). “When Britain and France nearly married”. BBC News. Retrieved 14 December 2009.
  80. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 255; Roberts, p. 84
  81. Jump up^Marr, pp. 175–176; Pimlott, pp. 256–260; Roberts, p. 84
  82. Jump up^Lacey, p. 199; Shawcross, p. 75
  83. Jump up^Lord Altrincham in National Review quoted by Brandreth, p. 374 and Roberts, p. 83
  84. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 374; Pimlott, pp. 280–281; Shawcross, p. 76
  85. Jump up to:ab Hardman, p. 22; Pimlott, pp. 324–335; Roberts, p. 84
  86. Jump up^Roberts, p. 84
  87. Jump up to:ab “Queen and Canada: Royal visits”. Royal Household. Retrieved 12 February2012.[dead link]
  88. Jump up^Bradford, p. 114
  89. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 303; Shawcross, p. 83
  90. Jump up to:ab Macmillan, pp. 466–472
  91. Jump up^Speaight, Robert (1970). Vanier, Soldier, Diplomat, Governor General: A Biography. London: William Collins, Sons and Co. Ltd. ISBN 978-0-00-262252-3.
  92. Jump up^Dubois, Paul (12 October 1964). “Demonstrations Mar Quebec Events Saturday”.Montreal Gazette. p. 1. Retrieved 6 March 2010.
  93. Jump up^Bousfield, p. 139
  94. Jump up^Dymond, Glenn (5 March 2010). “Ceremonial in the House of Lords” (PDF). House of Lords Library. p. 12. Retrieved 5 June 2010.
  95. Jump up^“Public life 1962–1971”. Royal Household. Retrieved 1 September 2011.[dead link]
  96. Jump up^Bond, p. 66; Pimlott, pp. 345–354
  97. Jump up^Bradford, pp. 123, 154, 176; Pimlott, pp. 301, 315–316, 415–417
  98. Jump up^Bradford, p. 181; Pimlott, p. 418
  99. Jump up^Bradford, p. 181; Marr, p. 256; Pimlott, p. 419; Shawcross, pp. 109–110
  100. Jump up to:ab Bond, p. 96; Marr, p. 257; Pimlott, p. 427; Shawcross, p. 110
  101. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 428–429
  102. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 449
  103. Jump up^Hardman, p. 137; Roberts, pp. 88–89; Shawcross, p. 178
  104. Jump up^Elizabeth to her staff, quoted in Shawcross, p. 178
  105. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 336–337, 470–471; Roberts, pp. 88–89
  106. Jump up to:ab c d e Heinricks, Geoff (29 September 2000). “Trudeau: A drawer monarchist”. National Post (Toronto). p. B12.
  107. Jump up^Trudeau, p. 313
  108. Jump up^“Queen’s ‘fantasy assassin’ jailed”. BBC News. 14 September 1981. Retrieved 21 June2010.
  109. Jump up^Lacey, p. 281; Pimlott, pp. 476–477; Shawcross, p. 192
  110. Jump up^Bond, p. 115; Pimlott, p. 487
  111. Jump up^Shawcross, p. 127
  112. Jump up^Lacey, pp. 297–298; Pimlott, p. 491
  113. Jump up^Bond, p. 188; Pimlott, p. 497
  114. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 488–490
  115. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 521
  116. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 503–515; see also Neil, pp. 195–207 and Shawcross, pp. 129–132
  117. Jump up^Thatcher to Brian Walden quoted in Neil, p. 207; Andrew Neil quoted in Woodrow Wyatt‘s diary of 26 October 1990
  118. Jump up^Campbell, p. 467
  119. Jump up^Thatcher, p. 309
  120. Jump up^Roberts, p. 101; Shawcross, p. 139
  121. Jump up to:ab Geddes, John (2012). “The day she descended into the fray”. Maclean’s (Special Commemorative Edition: The Diamond Jubilee: Celebrating 60 Remarkable years ed.): 72.
  122. Jump up to:ab MacQueen, Ken; Treble, Patricia (2012). “The Jewel in the Crown”. Maclean’s(Special Commemorative Edition: The Diamond Jubilee: Celebrating 60 Remarkable years ed.): 43–44.
  123. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 515–516
  124. Jump up^Pimlott, pp. 519–534
  125. Jump up^Hardman, p. 81; Lacey, p. 307; Pimlott, pp. 522–526
  126. Jump up^Lacey, pp. 293–294; Pimlott, p. 541
  127. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 538
  128. Jump up^“Annus horribilis speech, 24 November 1992”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April2016.
  129. Jump up^Lacey, p. 319; Marr, p. 315; Pimlott, pp. 550–551
  130. Jump up^Stanglin, Doug (18 March 2010). “German study concludes 25,000 died in Allied bombing of Dresden”USA Today. Retrieved 19 March 2010.
  131. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 377; Pimlott, pp. 558–559; Roberts, p. 94; Shawcross, p. 204
  132. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 377
  133. Jump up^Bradford, p. 229; Lacey, pp. 325–326; Pimlott, pp. 559–561
  134. Jump up^Bradford, p. 226; Hardman, p. 96; Lacey, p. 328; Pimlott, p. 561
  135. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 562
  136. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 356; Pimlott, pp. 572–577; Roberts, p. 94; Shawcross, p. 168
  137. Jump up^MORI poll for The Independent newspaper, March 1996, quoted in Pimlott, p. 578 andO’Sullivan, Jack (5 March 1996). “Watch out, the Roundheads are back”The Independent. Retrieved 17 September 2011.
  138. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 578
  139. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 357; Pimlott, p. 577
  140. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 358; Hardman, p. 101; Pimlott, p. 610
  141. Jump up^Bond, p. 134; Brandreth, p. 358; Marr, p. 338; Pimlott, p. 615
  142. Jump up^Bond, p. 134; Brandreth, p. 358; Lacey, pp. 6–7; Pimlott, p. 616; Roberts, p. 98; Shawcross, p. 8
  143. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 358–359; Lacey, pp. 8–9; Pimlott, pp. 621–622
  144. Jump up to:ab Bond, p. 134; Brandreth, p. 359; Lacey, pp. 13–15; Pimlott, pp. 623–624
  145. Jump up^Bond, p. 156; Bradford, pp. 248–249; Marr, pp. 349–350
  146. Jump up^Brandreth, p. 31
  147. Jump up^Bond, pp. 166–167
  148. Jump up^Bond, p. 157
  149. Jump up^“Queen cancels visit due to injury”. BBC News. 26 October 2006. Retrieved8 December 2009.
  150. Jump up^Alderson, Andrew (28 May 2007). “Revealed: Queen’s dismay at Blair legacy”. The Telegraph. Retrieved 31 May 2010.
  151. Jump up^Alderson, Andrew (27 May 2007). “Tony and Her Majesty: an uneasy relationship”. The Telegraph. Retrieved 31 May 2010.
  152. Jump up^“Historic first for Maundy service”. BBC News. 20 March 2008. Retrieved 12 October2008.
  153. Jump up^Bradford, p. 253
  154. Jump up^“A speech by the Queen to the United Nations General Assembly”. Royal Household. 6 July 2010. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  155. Jump up to:ab “Queen addresses UN General Assembly in New York”. BBC News. 7 July 2010. Retrieved 7 July 2010.
  156. Jump up^“Royal tour of Australia: The Queen ends visit with traditional ‘Aussie barbie'”. The Telegraph. 29 October 2011. Retrieved 30 October 2011.
  157. Jump up^“The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee message”. Royal Household. 6 February 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  158. Jump up^“Prince Harry pays tribute to the Queen in Jamaica”. BBC News. 7 March 2012. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
  159. Jump up^“Their Royal Highnesses The Prince of Wales and The Duchess of Cornwall to Undertake a Royal Tour of Canada in 2012”. Office of the Governor General of Canada. 14 December 2011. Retrieved 31 May 2012.
  160. Jump up^“The Queen’s Diamond Jubilee in 2012”. Royal Household. Retrieved 22 March2015.[dead link]
  161. Jump up^“UK to name part of Antarctica Queen Elizabeth Land”. BBC News. 18 December 2012. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
  162. Jump up^“Canada’s Olympic Broadcast Media Consortium Announces Broadcast Details for London 2012 Opening Ceremony, Friday”. PR Newswire. 24 July 2012. Retrieved22 March 2015.
  163. Jump up^Brown, Nicholas (27 July 2012). “How James Bond whisked the Queen to the Olympics”. BBC News. Retrieved 27 July 2012.
  164. Jump up^“Queen honoured with Bafta award for film and TV support”. BBC News. 4 April 2013. Retrieved 7 April 2013.
  165. Jump up^“Queen leaves hospital after stomach bug”. BBC News. 4 March 2013. Retrieved4 March 2013.
  166. Jump up^“Queen to miss Commonwealth meeting”. BBC News. 7 May 2013. Retrieved 7 May2013.
  167. Jump up^“Elizabeth Set To Beat Victoria’s Record As Longest Reigning Monarch In British History”The Huffington Post. 6 September 2014. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  168. Jump up^Office of the Governor General of Canada (9 September 2015). “Governor General to Host Special Event in Honour of Her Majesty’s Historic Reign”. Queen’s Printer for Canada. Retrieved 9 September 2015.
  169. Jump up^Office of the Prime Minister of Canada (18 May 2015), Statement by the Prime Minister of Canada on the occasion of Victoria Day, Queen’s Printer for Canada, retrieved 21 May2015
  170. Jump up^Williams, Kate (6 September 2015). “The Queen’s record-long reign has seen Britain’s greatest time of change”The Guardian. Retrieved 8 September 2015.
  171. Jump up^Brandreth, pp. 370–371; Marr, p. 395
  172. Jump up^Mansey, Kate; Leake, Jonathan; Hellen, Nicholas (19 January 2014). “Queen and Charles start to ‘job-share'”The Sunday Times. Retrieved 20 January 2014.
    Marr, p. 395
  173. Jump up^“Queen ‘will do her job for life'”. BBC News. 19 April 2006. Retrieved 4 February 2007.
    Shawcross, pp. 194–195
  174. Jump up^“How we are organised”. Church of Scotland. Retrieved 4 August 2011.
  175. Jump up^“Christmas Broadcast 2000”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
    Shawcross, pp. 236–237
  176. Jump up^“Queen and Charities”. Royal Household. Retrieved 29 June 2010.[dead link]
  177. Jump up^“80 facts about The Queen”. Royal Household. Retrieved 20 June 2010.[dead link]
  178. Jump up^Bush, Karen (26 October 2007). Everything Dogs Expect You To Know. London: New Holland Publishers. p. 115. ISBN 978-1-84537-954-4. Retrieved 18 September 2012.
  179. Jump up^Pierce, Andrew (1 October 2007). “Hug for Queen Elizabeth’s first corgi”. The Telegraph. Retrieved 21 September 2012.
  180. Jump up^Delacourt, Susan (25 May 2012). “When the Queen is your boss”Toronto Star. Retrieved 27 May 2012.
  181. Jump up^Bond, p. 22
  182. Jump up^Bond, p. 35; Pimlott, p. 180; Roberts, p. 82; Shawcross, p. 50
  183. Jump up^Bond, p. 35; Pimlott, p. 280; Shawcross, p. 76
  184. Jump up^Bond, pp. 66–67, 84, 87–89; Bradford, pp. 160–163; Hardman, pp. 22, 210–213; Lacey, pp. 222–226; Marr, p. 237; Pimlott, pp. 378–392; Roberts, pp. 84–86
  185. Jump up^Cartner-Morley, Jess (10 May 2007). “Elizabeth II, belated follower of fashion”. The Guardian. London. Retrieved 5 September 2011.
  186. Jump up^Bond, p. 97; Bradford, p. 189; Pimlott, pp. 449–450; Roberts, p. 87; Shawcross, pp. 114–117
  187. Jump up^Bond, p. 117; Roberts, p. 91
  188. Jump up^Bond, p. 134; Pimlott, pp. 556–561, 570
  189. Jump up^Bond, p. 134; Pimlott, pp. 624–625
  190. Jump up^Hardman, p. 310; Lacey, p. 387; Roberts, p. 101; Shawcross, p. 218
  191. Jump up^“Monarchy poll”Ipsos MORI. April 2006. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
    “Monarchy Survey” (PDF). Populus Ltd. 14–16 December 2007. p. 9. Retrieved17 August 2010.
    “Poll respondents back UK monarchy”. BBC News. 28 December 2007. Retrieved17 August 2010.
  192. Jump up^“Monarchy/Royal Family Trends – Satisfaction with the Queen”. Ipsos MORI. 19 November 2012. Retrieved 9 May 2015.
  193. Jump up^“Vincies vote “No””. BBC News. 26 November 2009. Retrieved 26 November 2009.
  194. Jump up^“Elizabeth II”National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 22 June 2013.
  195. Jump up^“Marcus Adams”. National Portrait Gallery. Retrieved 20 April 2013.
  196. Jump up^UK CPI inflation numbers based on data available from Gregory Clark (2016), “The Annual RPI and Average Earnings for Britain, 1209 to Present (New Series)” MeasuringWorth.
  197. Jump up^“£2m estimate of the Queen’s wealth ‘more likely to be accurate'”. The Times: 1. 11 June 1971.
  198. Jump up^Pimlott, p. 401
  199. Jump up^Lord Chamberlain Lord Airlie quoted in Hoey, p. 225 and Pimlott, p. 561
  200. Jump up^“Queen inherits Queen Mother’s estate”. BBC News. 17 May 2002. Retrieved25 December 2015.
  201. Jump up^Nianias, Helen (26 April 2015). “The Queen drops off the top end of the Sunday Times Rich List for the first time since its inception”. The Independent. Retrieved 17 December2015.
  202. Jump up^“FAQs”. Royal Collection. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
    “The Royal Collection”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  203. Jump up to:ab “The Royal Residences: Overview”. Royal Household. Retrieved 9 December2009.[dead link]
  204. Jump up^“Accounts, Annual Reports and Investments”. Duchy of Lancaster. 2013. Retrieved5 September 2013.
  205. Jump up^“Financial Information”. The Crown Estate. 2014. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  206. Jump up^“FAQs”. Crown Estate. Retrieved 22 March 2015.
  207. Jump up^“Greeting a member of The Royal Family”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  208. Jump up^“Coat of Arms: Her Royal Highness The Princess Elizabeth”Lieutenant Governor of British Columbia. Retrieved 6 April 2013.
  209. Jump up^“Personal flags”. Royal Household. Retrieved 18 April 2016.
  210. Jump up^“Coat of Arms of Canada”Royal Heraldry Society of Canada. 5 February 2009. Retrieved 13 March 2011.

Bibliography

  • Buckingham Palaceis the official London residence and administrative headquarters of the reigning monarch of the United Kingdom.[3][4] Located in the City of Westminster, the palace is often at the centre of state occasions and royal hospitality. It has been a focus for the British people at times of national rejoicing.
  • Originally known asBuckingham House, the building at the core of today’s palace was a large townhouse built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 on a site that had been in private ownership for at least 150 years. It was acquired by King George IIIin 1761[5] as a private residence for Queen Charlotte and became known as “The Queen’s House”. During the 19th century it was enlarged, principally by architects John Nash and Edward Blore, who constructed three wings around a central courtyard. Buckingham Palace became the London residence of the British monarch on the accession of Queen Victoria in 1837.
  • The last major structural additions were made in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, including the East front, which contains the well-known balcony on which the royal family traditionally congregates to greet crowds. The palace chapel was destroyed by a German bomb during World War II; theQueen’s Gallery was built on the site and opened to the public in 1962 to exhibit works of art from the Royal Collection.
  • The original early 19th-century interior designs, many of which survive, include widespread use of brightly colouredscagliolaand blue and pink lapis, on the advice of Sir Charles Long. King Edward VII oversaw a partial redecoration in a Belle Époquecream and gold colour scheme. Many smaller reception rooms are furnished in the Chinese regency style with furniture and fittings brought from the Royal Pavilion at Brighton and from Carlton House. The palace has 775 rooms, and the garden is the largest private garden in London. The state rooms, used for official and state entertaining, are open to the public each year for most of August and September, and on selected days in winter and spring.

Conclusion: Elizbeth King II have participate of World Summit Web in 2016 May 1 17.00 time of London. Participation free.

Media proposal partereship: bbc-news, cnn, cbs, cctv, rt1, raiuno, dw, and auters local or web media companie.

 

COMUNICAT DNA BUCURESTI

20 aprilie 2016
Nr. 550/VIII/3

COMUNICAT

Procurorii din cadrul Direcției Naționale Anticorupție – Serviciul Teritorial Galați au dispus trimiterea în judecată, sub control judiciar, a inculpatului

LUPU VALENTIN – MARIUS, avocat în cadrul Baroului Galați, sub aspectul săvârșirii infracțiunilor de:
– șantaj (în formă continuată),
– fals material în înscrisuri oficiale (în formă continuată),
– uz de fals (în formă continuată)
– fals în înscrisuri sub semnătură privată (în formă continuată).

În rechizitoriul întocmit, procurorii au reținut următoarea stare de fapt:
În perioada martie-septembrie 2015, inculpatul Lupu Valentin – Marius, în calitate de avocat în cadrul Baroului Galați, a depus la o instanță de judecată mai multe documente falsificate chiar de el, în vederea producerii unor consecințe juridice, prin care i-a înscenat unei persoane de sex femeiesc două procese civile în care un așa-zis creditor fictiv să o cheme în judecată pentru constatarea existenței unui împrumut. De menționat este faptul că inculpatul a falsificat inclusiv înscrisuri oficiale aparent emise de instanța de judecată.
Prin această conduită infracțională, inculpatul a urmărit să continue o relație sentimentală cu persoana respectivă, în contextul în care aceasta ar fi apelat la serviciile sale de asistență juridică.
Deoarece persoana respectivă nu era interesată de serviciile juridice oferite de inculpat și nici de începerea unei noi legături sentimentale cu acesta, în perioada 07-17 decembrie 2015, avocatul Lupu Valentin – Marius i-a transmis mai multe mesaje tip sms sau afișate pe ușa locuinței ce conțineau amenințări cu acte de violență și chiar cu moartea, dacă nu va achita presupusa datorie (treptat majorată până la nivelul de 25.000 euro) către așa-zisul creditor.
Respectivele amenințări i-au produs persoanei respective o incontestabilă stare de temere, constrângerea neavând scopul de a o determina pe aceasta să plătească suma respectivă de bani, ci speriată cu eventuale acte grave de violență și pusă în postura aparentă de a plăti prin constrângere cei 25.000 euro, aceasta să apeleze la serviciile de asistență juridică ale inculpatului Lupu Valentin – Marius.
Ulterior, inculpatul urma să deturneze respectivul prilej (în mod insidios creat de el) pentru a determina persoana respectivă să accepte inițierea cu el a unei noi relații sentimentale.

Dosarul a fost trimis spre judecare Curții de Apel Galați, cu propunere de a se menține măsura preventivă dispusă în cauză.

Facem precizarea că această etapă a procesului penal reprezintă, conform Codului de procedură penală, finalizarea anchetei penale și trimiterea rechizitoriului la instanță spre judecare, situație care nu poate să înfrângă principiul prezumției de nevinovăție.

Sustinătorii din umbră a faptelor criminale prin care companii imobliare umplu cimirire intregi cu victime persoane fizice, multe cu dizabilități, șomeri, bătrâni cu pensii reduse care sunt atrași de oferte cu buletinul de la societăți finaciare nonbancare, în scopul preluării la prețuri simbolice de terenuri intravilane, case, apartamente, sedii de firmă lichidate prin megacorupție fiscală, au intrat în panică. Curtea Europeană de Conturi a fost informată că există sume importante de bani nefiscalizați care circulă dintr-un buzunar în altul pentru afaceri imobliare în cash, fără factură sau chitanțe, intabulări fictive la Oficiul de Publicitate Imobiliară, Notari care redactează în fals declarații de vânzare cu promisiune (la Sfăntu Așteaptă), credite ipotecare luate pentru persoane fizice care au cruci în cimitite de zeci de ani, acte de identitate false produse la copiatoare performante și imprimante laser cu acoperire de suprafață plastifiată, executori bancari corupți, executori judecătorești escorci, avocați angajați pe viață la companii imobiliare din top, o caracatiță de firme fantomă care ani de zile nu au plătit nici un leu impozit, au sifonat de la bugetele locale în ultimii 25 de ani peste 22 miliarde de euro. Patronii care abar nu au să parcheze mașina și care au susținut examenul de conducere auto de la distanță, prin internet, merg frecvent la cumpărături la Moscova, in Dubai, la Londra, în Panama, Cipru, Nauru și Insula Cayman, pentru a depune banii în hârtii de 500 de euro, prin depozite la vedere nenominale. Cum să nu angajeze mafia imobiliară spioni foști angajați la MOSAD pentru a sparge conturile și a intercepta comunicațiile ambientale a tuturor magistraților (inclusiv a Laurei Codruța Kovesi), cadrelor din serviciile secrete (inclusiv ale lui Coldea, Helwig, Razvan Ungureanu) ale șefilor din poliția locală, județeană și de la IGPR, a cadrelor militare de la MApN, și a unităților din teritoriu sau garnizoană, a tuturor avocaților, notarilor, consilierilor juridici, executorilor judecătorești, executorilor bancari, grefieri, jandarmi, pompieri, poliția militară, servicii de contraspionaj militar, din diplomație, din lumea academică, etc. În timp ce milioane de oameni împușcă leul și beau o cană de ceai la două zile și o felie de pâine mucegăită, câteva sute de persoane din România, oameni sau neoameni de afaceri întorc zeci de milioane de euro cu lopata. Acum în campania electorală, presa a scris că un post pe un loc eligibil de primar sau consilier pe lista unui parti se vinde cu 1-5 milioane de euro în București, 0,5-1,5 milioane euro pentru orașe mari (Cluj, Constanța, Ploiești, Iași, Suceava, Timișoara, etc. ) 100.000-700.000 euro pentru orașe mici , deoarece spun cei care-i înscriu pe liste (foști activiști PCR) își vor scoate prăjitura în câteva luni. Acum existo o nouă oportunitate, s-a deschis un fond mutual de solidaritate stop-crime.ro, unde cine trimite orice informație legată de crime, corupție, terorism, fraude, sau orice fapte incriminate de legea penală primesc imediat o recunoaștere a loialității lor față de ordinea socială și constituțională, în cote părți din valoarea prejudiciilor recuperate. A venit timpul când oamenii de bună credință să facă front comun pentru a descuraja orice acțiune criminală sau faptă mai deosebită, prin solidaritate, coeziune și spirit civic și patrotic. În curând numărul 111 va fi disponibil în orice rețea, pentru sesizarea oricăror fapte criminale, îndiferent de oarganul competent. Înregistrarea  convorbirii se consideră denunț, plângere sau sesizare după caz, iar procurorul este obligat să dea o soluție legală în maxim 30 de zile. 

diaconu/fdl/bloking-houser

diaconu cristian caftangiul de la fidelia casa nu respecta semnele rutiere si parcheaza blocand sediul STOPCRIMERO

Primarul Chirica Mihai închide ochii la faptul că Diaconu Cristian fură teren din domeniile statului, sub protecția unor gagii de la anumite servicii, fură mobiler stardal, borduri, curent electric de la Instectoratul de Stat în Construcții sub protecția numitului Eduard Pungaru de la ANRE Iași. 

DSC03702

 

ion-iliescu-asasinul-romanilor

Nano Criminalistica

nano.web.cam

  Criminalistica si criminologia moderna au progresat in pas cu stiinta si tehnologia de ultima generatie. Tot mai multi reactivi, substante de inalta rezolutie sub microscopul cu baleiaj aprehensiv, au facut posibila asigurarea unor dovezi in justitie la  care pana acum cativa ani nu visau magistratii implicati in acest domeniu de frontiera.      

   Prin tehnologia de ultima generatie nano-nedistructiva s-a ajuns la performanta  de a fi  “scanata” o moneda sau o bancnota pentru a se stabili cu exactitate de 100% care sunt persoanele care au atins cu mana acel corp delict. Este valabil pentru orice obiect: card bancar, nano-cartela SIM sau nano-memorie SD, stik de memorie, cartele de telefonie sau internet, chitanta, factura, camera foto, film sau DVR, incarcator de celular sau computer, ceas, ochelari, bricheta, pachet de tigari, pahare, butelii de bauturi alcoolice, butelii PET, cutii de bauturi racoritoare, vesela, imbracaminte, parfumuri, medicamente, obiecte de igiena personala, electrocasnice, etc.

  Un telefon mobil sau un computer, pastreaza amprenta vocala a utilizatorilor sai, indiferent prin ce mana ar fi trecut, astfel incat hotii sunt intr-un mare impas sa fure sau sa nu fure un obiect. Bijuteriile furate si retopite si modelate in alte forme sunt acum detectate cu usurinta in cateva secunde prin amprenta atomica a aliajului respectiv cu un banal aparat care se vinde pe internet.Pentru hoti, smenari, escroci, tradatori si spionii lui peste, detectivii privati cocalari a venit vremea momentelor critice, ale agoniei ultimelor fapte reale pe care le comit cu atata naturalete si lipsa de discernamant comportamental, cu accentuate trasaturi antisociale si antiumane, legal incriminate de Organizatia Mondiala Stop Crime World, aflata sub inaltul patronaj al coroanei britanice. 

spy.shop

Atacurile de la distanta facute prin suportul informatic, poarta amprenta emitentului, care va ramane pentru totdeuna intr-o baza de date urcata in claudul ultrasecurizat. Traditional in Las Vegas trisorilor li se amputa cate o falanga, sau chiar un deget intreg, cu satarul, pe viu, pentru a nu se mai putea apropia de sala de joc si a frauda din nou partidele. Mult timp trisorii si escrocii, gangsterii si mafiotii au ocolit orasul marilor castiguri si al marilor pariuri unde pe noapte se pierd si se castiga zeci de miliarde de dolari.

Acum, cei care nu respecta normele elementare de comportament social civilizat, sau care produc diferite fapte criminale mai reduse sau mai extinse, considerand ca nu pot fi descoperite, nano-criminologia utilizeaza metode tot mai sofisticate de contraatac. Din motive de eficacitate judiciara si de riposta asimetrica, dar si pentru a nu se pierde un timp operatiolnal esential pentru documentarea altor criminali, respectiv cu anchete, rechizitorii, expertize criminalistice trucate, marturii mincinoase, avocati sau judecatori ce sunt suspecti de coruptie judiciara, procese penale, recursuri, amanari, internari la clinici de boli mintale incurabile, etc., acum criminalii primesc “trei in unu” executa pedeapsa in timp real.

    De exemplu, un escroc sentimental recidivist, care se considera distimic, sau bipolar, dar care are un deplin discernamant asupra faptelor sale criminale deosebit de periculoase pentru intreaga societate, ce intra in cercul apropiat a unor fete minore de 11-13 ani, dorind sa le exlpoateze sexual in scopul obtinerii unor foloase materiale injuste, (de regula un pachet de tigari, o cafea, un suc o sticla de bere sau o shaorma) la cererea parintilor sau tutorilor copilelor nevinovate, este pedepsit imediat prin metode NCD (Nano Criminology Distruction).Pedeapsa este mult mai dura decat un sejur la unul din penitenciarele de maxima securitate, unde conditiile de penitenta sunt ca si inexistente. 

spy.device

Nu va putem da mai multe detalii, din motive lesne de anticipat, deoarece ne adresam unor experti in domeniu, insa cu siguranta trebuie sa stiti ca vremea coruptiei sexuale a minorilor, a pedofililor, a intoxicarii copiilor cu stupefiante de mare risc, a hackerilor, a crakerilor, a hotilor de carduri, sau a mulgatorilor din ATM-uri, shutitorilor de  telefoane mobile, tablete, leptopuri, bijuterii, bani a apus. Chiar si mafia imobiliara, care timp de zeci de ani a ucis cu sange rece proprietarii pentru a le prelua imobilele pentru credite de catava mii de lei  a intrat in panica, precum si oamenii legii din spatele lor, care si-au primit taxe de protectie cu complicitatea organelor de protectie activa si de contraspionaj. Parca dintr-o data o mana nevazuta sau un alt Comisar Alimanescu care la fel ca in anii 50 a reusit sa starpeasca criminalii si talharii din Romania postbelica, a pus bariera in calea hotilor, iar cei care nu s-au autodenuntat au avut parte de belele maxime, cum se spune prin lumea interlopa.

   Vremea hotiilor, a crimelor si manfisismului exprimat explicit asupra normelor de convietuire civilizata la nivel european si euroatlantic a apus si acuma intram intr-o noua epoca,a PURGATORIULUI.

  Daca nu toti CRIMINALII vor ajunge dupa gratii, MOTIVAT DE FAPTUL CA  societatea nu-si poate permite luxul de a cheltui sume exorbitante pentru penitenta unor derbedei, CERTATI CU LEGEA atunci cu siguranta crotalul implantat in cutia craniana prin metode insidioase (prin aceleasi metode pe care le folosesc asasinii impotriva oamenilor cinstiti) isi face treaba.          Criminalii devin sclavii unui robot, care-i programeaza spre autodistrugere si cresterea stimulilor afectivi si emotionali, o durere fizica si psihica din ce in ce mai mare, care-i striveste din interior,si-i legumizeaza. Ajung ca niste zommby din America sa cerseasca pe strazi un dolar, si nimeni sa nu-i mai bage in seama. Izolarea si blocarea criminalilor a asasinilor cu gulere albe este visul oricarui om al legii, Daca in trecut aceasta era o teorie, acum este temelie pentru faptuitorii descoperiti sau nedescopriti inca, cum cred ei. 

N I H I L   C R I M E N  S I N E   L E G E !

Cercul Militar Iasi

Va asteptam cu sugestii si noi articole pe https://stopcrimeworld.wordpress.com

     Raport2012

GALA PREMIILOR UJMIS

Recent, in cadrul Conferintei Trimestriale Virtuale Multiduplex a Uniunii Jurnalistilor Militari de Investigatie si Siguranta au fost dezbatute probleme sensibile din cazuistica recenta si de perspectiva, luandu-se in discutie acordarea premiului timestrial pentru cel mai bun articol publicat in Romania, indiferent de suportul pe care a fost promovat, dar care sa fie in consonanta cu rigorile specifice jurnalismului de opinie si formator de strategii de comunicare pe termen lung sau de impact mediatic semnificativ. Au fost analizate peste 15.000 de cote publicate iar in urma jurizarii competitiei, juriul s-a oprit asupra unui dingur articol aparut initial pe Blogger.com si preluat de mai multe ziare, reviste si site-uri dedicate domeniului de aparare, siguranta, ordine publica, justitie, istorie, drept, etc. 

Marele premiu a fost acordat publicistului din Bucuresti Alexandru Alimanescu care a fost accesat de peste 144.326 ori pentru articolul : CINE ISI BATE JOC DE OASTEA TARII  care a fost publicat la https://aparatoriipatrieiro.blogspot.com si in Numerele 1324 si 1325 ale Revistei Romania Mare din 8 si 15 Ianuariei 2016.

Pe aceasta cale, stopcrimero.wordpress.com felicita pe acest autor si-l invita sa publice si pe acest suport de comunicare articole, recenzii si imagni legate de domeniul sau de activitate, mai deosebit fata de activitatea jurnalistica curenta.

Pe de alta parte, Editura Zboina International Publishing si canalul de televiziune Zboina TV Live, a oferit un spatiu publicistic si timpi de emisie pentru promovarea articolelor publicare care suscita un asa de mare interes in lumea cititorilor virtuali, sau a notabilitatilor care se considera vizate de punctele de vedere din acele articole. In fond arta comunicarii se bazeaza pe un feed-back continuu intre emitatorul de informatii si consumatorul de informatii, iar in lumea mutipolara in care traim, orice dialog si comunicare este benefica pentru armonizarea relatiilor interumane la nivel planetar.

In continuare vom reda in avanpremiera, doar cu consimtamantul autorului cateva pasaje din acel articol, in speranta ca in acest mod vor trezi interesul vizitatorilor virtuali, pentru a gasi subiecte mai sensibile care sa le satisfaca o partea din setea lor de cunoastere si documentare.

     ” O ura atavica generata artificial impotriva glorioasei Armate Romane, care cu sacrificiul miilor de ostasi a cucerit Independenta Romaniei (de la 1877 n.n.) a fost dominanta care a continuat prigonirea Aparatorilor Patriei Romania si in secolul XX. Dupa ce Armata Romana a luptat cu glorie si eroism in primul razboi mondial, avand sute de mii de victime: morti, raniti, disparuti, mari mutilati si dupa infaptuirea Unirii de la 1 Decembrie  1918, patria nostra intrand in hotarele de drept ancestrale, a continuat cu si mai mare ravna prigonirea ofiterilor si ostasilor romani patrioti, fiind considerati o piedica in spolierea bogatiilor apartinand domeniului public.” Text reprodus din Nr. 1324 din 8 Ianuarie 2016 al Revistei Romania Mare. Multumim Redactiei pentru acordarea acestui drept partial de autor.

Elizbeth King II ok

   Chiar si oameni din ineriorul Curtii Regale a Marii Britanii ne-au anuntat ca articolul s-a bucurat si de aprecierile Reginei, deoarece aceasta este o fana a presei din Romania, deoarece se stie, acesta este stra-stra nepoata Domnitorului Vlad cel Viteaz, spaima tucilor si a ungurilor, asa cum era apreciat la timpul sau. Multumim Excelentei Sale Elizbeth King II, Regina a Marii Britanii, Scotiei si Irlandei de Nord, precum si a tuturor teritoriilor de peste mari si din Uniunea Europeana ce se afla sub dominion britanic , pentru gandurile bune avute ce au ajuns la inima romanilor si ale militarilor din elita Aparatorilor Patriei Romania. Welcomme King in Romanian Army team and stopcrimeworld.wordpress.com.